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Not too high, not too low (arguably)

I've set up my 80 for 4WD
touring and harder weekend trips, so I've chosen a setup I
thought would suit both. Basically it's high enough to fit larger wheels,
but not too much more. The resulting height is about 3
inches above standard. 2" from the suspension and 1" from
the larger 33" tyres. It's enough to tackle all but
stuff I'd call extreme.
Below are the original and 'improved' ride
heights.
|
Springs |
Front height average (mm) |
Rear height average (mm) |
| Original Toyota
springs |
718 mm |
725 mm |
| Height with spring
lift and stock vehicle. Added...
Front King spring: KTFR 69 (240 lb,
390mm static length 17mm diam))
Rear King spring: KTRS 70HD
(305lb, not sure other stats)
|
785 mm
(+67mm) |
810 mm
(+85mm) |
| Height as above but
with added bull bar, winch, wheel carrier, dual
batteries, drawers, (approx 500kg total) and a few
thousand km. |
760 mm
(-25mm) |
785 mm
(-25mm) |
| Height with 2nd
spring lift to compensate for added weight.
Front King spring: KT 69HD (240lb
410mm static length, 18mm diam)
Rear King spring: KTRR 70HD (305lb
+20mm taller than previous I'm told )
|
785 mm
(+15mm) |
803 mm
(+18mm) |
| Total height above
original now. |
57 mm |
75 mm |
| Heights
measured wheel arch to bottom edge of rim. Heights
are approximate, fuel level and other factors will have
affected results a bit. |
This set up seems to provide pretty
good wheel travel off road with the on road handling of a
wombat. It's hard to comment though because I haven't
driven many other 80't to compare with. I don't think I'd
want them any softer at my vehicle weight of about 2600kg
unloaded. For pure touring without really difficult
terrain they could be a little stiffer, so long as there weren't
too many corrugations.
I find it's the under slung components
like diff's and shock mounts, that hang me up as often as lack of body clearance, so raising the body higher
with a suspension or body lift would have limited benefit
without fitting larger tyres as well. I find the 33" tyres are fine
for my use and
don't compromise torque, going any larger is getting pretty
serious and starts causing
issues with gear ratio's and lack of toque, handling etc.
I use Koni shocks which are oil only, no
gas. I don't have the experience with shocks to explain
whey they should be any better than gas shocks, but I know lots
of 4WDer's swear by them. I'll have to look into
this one.
Other ramblings.....
Before deciding what height to go, you
should consider the legal implications, what future additions
you'll make such as adding heavy bull bars, how stiff you want
the springs, and what compromise you're prepared to make between
handling characteristics, side slope stability, and clearance.
ADR's.....
IWhy I went with Koni's.
I'm not a shock expert, and don't hang
around competitions and the like, so don't have the experince to
back me up, but these are my thoughts. 1. Koni has a
good reputation. 2. They are serviceable, so when they're
eventually zonked, take them back for refurbishment at
relatively low cost. 3. No gas, oil only. I'm told
that shocks with gas and foam construction can become permantly
damaged if they overheat, and on corrugations they will.
4. They're adjustable, not easily, as they need to be
removed, but at least you can adjust for wear. 4. I got a
set with larger diameter housing for better cooling to help
avoid shock fade and prolong life.
Warning - changing springs is dangerous
and should be done with someone experienced on hand. So
many things can go wrong. On an 80 they're easy to change,
but be warned there is danger involved with this kind of work.
Have a decent set of heavy duty spring compressors available a
jack or two, some stands and wheels chocked. I'll
leave it at that. |