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This was converted from a Ford Transit
van to a half height cruiser cargo barrier.

Because I'm a cheapskate and thought it
would be easy, I decided to make my own cargo barrier.
I've always thought they're a good safety system for 4WD's with
all the crap you carry around on rough roads, especially if
you've got little ones in the back. So I got on ebay and soon picked up a old
Milford
cargo barrier out of a Transit postal van for $19.
It came in two halves, with a the top half
being able to fold down. I don't know exactly how
the posties used it, but it seems like a good idea.
Anyway, I was lucky that the top half fitted almost exactly into
the space above my rear drawer setup.
Cutting and welding
So after separating the two halves it was
test fitted into position. The top right hand corner was a
bit high, and was touching the headliner. I figured this
could end up rubbing through over time, so out came the angle
grinder to cut the section out. The picture below shows
the new piece that was welded in.

.The mig was used to
weld this section in. The arc welder would probably
just burn the 3mm wire away instead of welding it to the frame. In case you're
wondering the box section that makes up the framing is about 19
x 2.3 mm, which I think is some kind of imperial measurement.
the other thing that was
added was a second vertical bar through the middle, this was
to neaten it up symmetrically and add some strength.
Lower Brackets
So for the brackets.
I was originally thinking to mount the lower brackets straight
onto the drawer system with a steel plate underneath. The
drawer top (false floor) you can see is made of a carpeted
plywood. But after
advice from those more experienced than me, I was convinced that
would compromise the strength. Ply isn't particularly
strong, and the body mounting has worked out well.
Since my car was
originally a 7 seater, it happens to have a couple of 8mm
mounting holes on the wheel arch's that were
originally used to mount the 3rd row seat. They make the
perfect mounting bracket location. So using 5x25 mm steel
I made up a some brackets, there are pics which describe it
better than I can.
The lower brackets mount
to the wheel arch, and finish flush underneath the drawer top. There
is a captive nut welded underneath, which lines up
with an 11 or 12 mm hole drilled through the drawer top.
See pics.
The lower mounting feet on
the cargo barrier were also made up with 5x25 mm steel, and arc
welded onto the cargo barrier. This is the same material
thickness used by Milford. The tricky bit was lining it all up
through the drawer floor. Described
below... for those
interested.
Top Brackets
With the lower part fixed
in place, the top brackets could be made. I had a
Milford cargo barrier installation kit on hand which I used as a
template. I originally purchased the kit for my full size
barrier, but then got the drawers and never used it.
The Milford kits work by
drilling holes into your bodywork, this was a bit scary. I
debated wether I should use the rear grab handle mounts to avoid
drilling, since grab handles can take a fair weight. But I
couldn't help thinking that if this thing doesn't work the one
time I want it to in an accident, there's no point even having
it, and since the grab handles are only 6mm captive nuts, I
decided to go with the 'tested' Milford mounting method.
So I made up some plates
exactly like the Milford ones, which allows me to use the
Milford kit in the future if I want to.

The plate fits in behind
the headliner and sheetmetal. You need to drill a 22mm
hole into the roof structure feed it through. After lining
it all up in the position suggested by Milford for the full
height cargo barrier, I drilled the scary 22mm hole, and 9mm
holes either side. The step drill was brilliant for the
large hole. Plus there was plenty of room behind in the
cavity, more than the 20mm as suggested. You can tell how much
room there is by poking a wire in after drilling the pilot
holes.
Below pic shows the 22mm
and 9mm holes either side, with the plate mounted in behind.
The copper wire thing is a tool from the kit which just helps
you line up the plate and avoid losing it into the cavity.
I dabbed some primer on to the raw cuts to protect them a
little.

I didn't like the Milford
plastic finish covers for the top, so I made my own with 5 x
25mm steel plate, see below. I think it creates a much nicer and
more solid finish.

Then it was just a matter
of bending up more brackets. Two 5x25 mm ones that
welded onto the cargo barrier, and two 3x25mm ones that stretch
between the barrier and roof. Add in a few unbrako
internal hex head bolts and it all fits up together nicely.`
I have noticed some but
not all of the Milford barriers have a wavy finish in their
brackets which I assume is for impact softening/absorption - as
they stretch out. I don't know how much affect this would
have, but since it was a bit difficult to make it that way,
my brackets are essentially straight. I guess that means
more energy is transferred into the vehicle body or some other
area of the cargo barrier, and I couldn't say which bit would be
the weakest link. Anyway, I think it's fairly solid
and should hold up well.
Child seat holes
I almost cut in some holes
for a baby seat, but then discovered the baby seat strap fitted
straight through the 20x50 mesh anyway. It doesn't look
like rubbing or abrasion should cause any issue, but I still
might put a sleeve over the strap just to avoid the possibility.
Colour
and painting
I hate sanding. The
original powder coating on the wire mesh seemed to peel off
pretty easy so I scrubbed it all back with a wire brush (on the
end of a drill seemed best). It took a while, but allowed
me to have a nice bare metal finish to paint back up in my own
colour. I chose to go with a mid/dark grey, as it matches
the interior pretty well, and I thought it would be less
noticeable in the
mirror than matt black - I'd be interested to know if that's
right. Anyway I think it looks alright.
Wrap up
So there you go, I now
have a cheap and solid cargo barrier. Took a while, but
got there in the end.
Locating the lower
brackets
You might not follow this,
but In short, I did this by
positioning the barrier first, then making and welding the foot
brackets onto the barrier. With the barrier in position, I
drilled through the carpet where the foot bracket holes were
located. The wheel arch
brackets had to line up with this hole.
They were made in two pieces, like a T.
They were lined up
to the carpet hole by threading a hole in the lower piece and screwing
the bracket together.
When positioned, they were welded together and the bolt removed.

Hope this makes some
sense. |